What does the acronym ABS stand for in vehicle operation?

The acronym ABS stands for Anti-lock Braking System. This system is a crucial safety feature in modern vehicles that helps prevent the wheels from locking up during hard braking. When a driver applies the brakes forcefully, the ABS rapidly pulses the brakes to allow the wheels to continue turning while decelerating, which helps maintain steering control. This is particularly important in slippery conditions, such as rain or ice, where a locked wheel can lead to a loss of control and potential skidding.

The effectiveness of ABS lies in its ability to allow for maximum braking power without losing traction, thereby significantly improving a vehicle's stability during emergency stops. This system has become a standard safety feature in many vehicles, reflecting a broader industry commitment to enhancing vehicle safety technologies.